How To Do Machine Shoulder press: A Step-By-Step Guide for Strong Shoulders
When it comes to strength training, shoulders often don’t receive as much attention as abs, biceps or chest. Yet, strengthening your shoulders contributes to a balanced physique and boosts your functional strength. Robust shoulders enhance your overall lifting abilities, stabilise your upper body and protect against injuries that can occur from other workouts.
This is where the shoulder press machine comes into play. This equipment is essential for anyone looking to enhance muscle definition and upper body strength. With its user-friendly design and powerful impact, this machine allows you to push your limits safely and efficiently.
In this article, we’ll discuss how to do machine shoulder press exercises and why they should be a staple in your fitness regimen.
How does a shoulder press machine work?
The shoulder press machine targets the deltoids through a seated overhead press. Unlike free weights, it operates with fixed resistance and directs your movement along a preset path.
You sit upright and push handles or a bar upwards, connected to a weight stack via pulleys and cables. The resistance level can be easily adjusted by changing the position of a pin in the weight stack or by adding or removing plates.
How to do shoulder press machine workouts
When executed correctly, shoulder press machine exercises can push your limits and lead to a more resilient physique.
Learn how to use a shoulder press machine by following these steps:
- Hop onto the seat and adjust it to your height. The bars should align with your shoulders. Sit back comfortably against the pad and place your feet flat on the floor. Keep your knees bent at a right angle, roughly shoulder-width apart. This setup ensures proper posture and stability.
- Hold the bars in front of you with a firm overhand grip. Then, push the weight upwards and above your head, following the machine’s fixed movement pattern. Pause briefly at the top of the motion, but be sure not to lock your elbows.
- Lower the weight slowly, maintaining tension at the bottom before starting the next repetition. Don’t let the weight rest completely at the bottom to keep the muscles engaged.
- Perform the desired number of repetitions. Typically, aiming for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps is effective for building strength and muscle.
The benefits of shoulder press machine exercises
Here are five shoulder press machine benefits that make it a valuable addition to your gym setup:
- Build muscle mass
The shoulder press machine focuses muscle stimulation directly on the anterior (front) and medial (side) deltoids. Well-developed deltoids contribute to a broader, more muscular upper body appearance.
This direct stimulation effectively breaks down muscle fibres, and as these fibres repair, they grow back stronger and larger. Regular use of this machine can both shoulder strength and definition in no time.
- Follow a fixed motion path
The shoulder press machine follows a fixed trajectory, making it easier to isolate and strengthen the shoulder muscles. This focused approach minimises the involvement of auxiliary muscle groups, which often share the load in more complex exercises.
- Maintain constant shoulder tension
When using dumbbells for seated shoulder presses, many people mistakenly complete the movement with the dumbbells above their thighs at the peak. This shift in position redirects tension from the shoulders to the traps and upper back.
The shoulder press machine addresses this issue by ensuring continuous tension on the deltoid muscles throughout the entire range of motion. This fully activates the target muscles, enhancing the impact of the exercise.
- Lower the risk of injury
Performing overhead presses with dumbbells and barbells demands precise form. Without proper technique, there’s a high risk of injury. In contrast, the shoulder press machine offers enhanced stability and safety by guiding you along a predetermined movement path.
- Lead to bigger guns
While the machine shoulder press mainly targets the shoulder muscles, it also helps enlarge and strengthen the biceps and triceps. This makes it an ideal low-intensity finisher for your arm workout.
Is the shoulder press machine good for beginners?
If you’re just starting your fitness journey, learning how to do a shoulder press machine workout lets you master proper form and technique without the risk of injury. Its fixed motion path creates a safe and controlled environment, allowing you to focus on each repetition without the additional challenge of balancing weights.
Additionally, the adjustable resistance allows beginners to start with lighter weights and gradually increase the load as their strength and confidence grow.
For advanced lifters, the machine encourages maintaining a full range of motion with correct form. It reduces the temptation to cheat the movement, a common issue when using free weights. This ensures that each rep is executed with precision, enhancing the benefits of every movement.
For optimal results and safety, consider consulting a fitness professional to ensure that the shoulder press machine is used correctly according to your specific fitness needs and health conditions.
Source: https://www.lifefitness.com.au/how-to-do-machine-shoulder-press/